ichLinks Mongolia

Өгөгдөл

Өгөгдөл Зураг

Зураг

Mongolian shamanic tradition

[ Mongolia | English ]

Улс :

Монгол

ЮНЕСКО-гийн томоохон домайнууд :

Нийгмийн зан үйл, зан үйл, баярын арга хэмжээ, Байгаль ба орчлон ертөнцийн талаархи мэдлэг, дадал зуршил

Тодорхойлолт :

Shamanism is the oldest form of Traditional religion in Mongolia. The main rite of shamanism is to worship and make sacrifice to heaven. According to shamanism blue sky and green earth are venerated. The shamanic rites are performed by shamans.

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ICH Domain : Нийгмийн зан үйл, зан үйл, баярын арга хэмжээ

Улс :

Монгол

Улс :

3:19

Жил :

2013

Баримт бичиг

Current Safeguarding Status and Challenges of Shaman Heritage in Mongolia

The Mongolia is rich in Shamanic heritage, including both physical artifacts, ritual sites, places of cultural or historical interest and protected landscapes (‘tangible’ heritage) together with rituals, ceremonies, folklore, music, handicrafts, and traditional knowledge ( known as ‘intangible’ heritage). Under Mongolian shamanism we can understand complete science of nomadic philosophy, TNGRI worship, Sacred of peak mountains ritual, parallel psychology of Heaven, earth, fire and human life and supernatural consciousness of Nomadic. On that account we could understand Shamanism is reliable source of Nomadic culture. The Mongols, who themselves worshiped Heaven but had respect for all other religions. The Shamans are merely respected as priests of Heaven./TNGRI/ In Shamanism; the world is alive full of spirits. The plants, animals, rocks, mountains and water, all have a soul. These spirits must be respected to be in the balance with all of them. Balance is an important thing to keep harmony within you, the community, and the environment. When things get out of balance, there are harmful effects. This is when we need a shaman for help. Shamanisms believe in a concept called buyan (physical power) that is very close to the belief of karma (fate). The shaman loses buyan (buyanhishig) by violating taboos, when he has no respect for spirits or our ancestors.

Year : 2013